{"id":1187,"date":"2011-02-13T22:59:59","date_gmt":"2011-02-13T20:59:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thedailycouture.com\/?p=1187"},"modified":"2019-03-21T13:47:53","modified_gmt":"2019-03-21T12:47:53","slug":"back-to-natural-fibers-and-dyes-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thedailycouture.com\/en\/back-to-natural-fibers-and-dyes-2\/","title":{"rendered":"THE ART OF NATURAL DYEING BY BETTY DE PARIS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u00ab\u00a0Some colorants are disappearing\u00a0\u00bb,\u00a0Arnaud told me, one of the few haute couture dyers left in Paris and a craftsman partner of\u00a0our I love Paris savoir faire city tour. Good piece of news: some colorants are being rediscovered, and they are vegetable dyes, hence this post on the artist and expert in natural dyes and fibers, Betty de Paris I met during the Paris Ethical Fashion Show.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-192 aligncenter\" title=\"Betty @Alexei VASSILIEV\" src=\"http:\/\/thedailycouture.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/Betty-@Alexei-VASSILIEV1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Haute couture craftsmen do need alternatives to disappearing toxic chemicals!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">The disappearance of colorants and its impact on daily practices was also mentioned by our embroidery partner, Victoria. For instance, the exact colors for beads sometimes cannot be found for her haute couture embroidery any longer. All the craftsmen are faced with bans from The European Community Regulation on chemicals (REACH), blacklisting toxic chemicals used by manufacturers and importers for nearly 4 years \u2013 only.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">The craftsmen\u2019s daily practice in creating colors is somehow being poisoned with environmental norms, in spite of being necessary for heath care. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">These makers of the unique, often working within extra small units, fail to find alternative colorants. Let\u2019s note also that their one of the kind pieces make it irrelevant for them to ban some colorants only used in very tiny quantity. They do not work for mass production markets. Wouldn\u2019t have it been more relevant to adjust the law accordingly, or at least giving information about alternatives?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Having this issue in mind, I decided to learn more about the ecological commitment of the artist Betty de Paris. Some craftsmen partners as the dyers, the textile designer and the hats and flowers makers might be inspired by her story. As she used to be working as a painter on silk, one day, she could not physically stand the pollution of the chemical dyes any longer. Her ecological commitment was a matter of health. From being regarded as a kind of weirdo concerned with organic fibers and vegetable dyes in the 80\u2019s, the militant artist who has been using eco-friendly materials for 30 years is now praised for her approach by the textile design industry.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Making sense out of fibers and dyes<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">As the artist was having a 10 days long exhibition entitled, \u00ab\u00a0A l\u2019ouest blanchit la lune\u00a0\u00bb, I decided to meet her at this great courtyard Paris loft dedicated to a once a year high end textile design exhibition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-193 alignleft\" title=\"ruissellement, Betty de Paris\" src=\"http:\/\/thedailycouture.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/ruissellement.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Betty\u2019s paintings make us travel through the history of textile industry. The fibers drive us to the Far East and India thanks to her use of natural fibers such as Indian cotton, Chinese hemp or ramie. As for the vegetable dyes, she mainly uses indigo. Her Plier series pays homage to both vegetable and medicinal plants: one is called rocket, a 6,000 year-old plan still being cultivated to create yellow, the second one\u00a0 is the garance plant giving a highly rich range of reddish color, already used in Persia about 2000 BC. Later, they were used in European royal manufactories and in textile companies until they were replaced by chemical colorants during the European industrial revolution in the 19th century. Thanks to chemistry, the artist-expert insists, new colors were created too. That was great. Sometimes, that was fatal. It even ended up with inventions such as an arsenic green in London in the late 19th century. A lot of children sleeping in their great-looking arsenic green rooms never woke up again. Today, it is still possible to find vegetables dyes of the past!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Hardly had I set about enjoying the serenity from her works when she was quick to use her pedagogical fiber to challenge perceptions on know-how. I was thus reminded of how the French Captain Antoine de Beaulieu was sent to India, in 1734, by the Compagnie des Indes Orientales, to spy the Indian savoir-faire of craftsmen in vegetable dyes from Pondicherry. The captain was expected to write a report describing every step in the dyeing process of the Indian cotton design. The \u2018Indienne\u2019 was the must have in textile design for the French bourgeoisie and aristocracy at that time. Some samples he took back with him from India can even be observed at the Museum national d\u2019 Histoire naturelle in Paris.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\">Nowadays, we know the success story of the cotton fiber in Europe whereas it is not produced in the continent. \u00a0This example points out that if Europeans now suffer from disappearing high end savoir-faire, they were once the ones who managed to import\u00a0or rather \u00ab\u00a0stole\u00a0\u00bb to quote Betty\u2019s word \u2012, savoir-faire from other countries such as India in this case.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-191 alignright\" title=\"Field I, Betty de Paris\" src=\"http:\/\/thedailycouture.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/Field-I.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Japanese traditional dyeing practice<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\">Betty\u2019s 3 years experience in painting kimonos, in Kyoto, was a turning point in her approach to coloring in the eighties. She got astonished at the colors she would observe \u2013 colors she had never seen before. She even noticed some fashion brands using vegetable dyes at the time, she recalls, still quite amazed. \u00a0She explored the country to learn all about the native textile design practices, applying complex pleating techniques, ancient procedures, and substances coming from all over the world. Learning the language was essential to understand the culture and the technical textile design inscribed in it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Later, this native textile industry would lose some of its small work units with the opening of Japan into the Occident and the beginning of the global mass market in fashion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Betty\u2019s new Indigo exhibition will be presented in Paris Bensimon Home autour du monde boutique, starting on January 21st.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Towards a sustainable dyeing process? <\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Some global fashion brands as Benetton or Gap do happen to design some indigo dyed jeans. Still, the growth of the vegetable textile industry is faced with consumers \u2018habits or misleading thoughts on vegetable dyed clothing. You can listen to the conference*. I choose to pinpoint 2 of the obstacles to the growth of this market:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\">Consumers are used to thinking that vegetable dyed clothes are particularly fragile. Of course, if you wash them with strong chemical products, it does not make sense. All you need to do is using delicate clothing wash products, professionals rectified.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\">Consumers are used to looking at 100% even colors \u2013 uniformity. Let\u2019s not worry, I many vegetable dyed clothes just look fine!<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\">How far are we ready to challenge our visual habits? As long as toxicity is not visible, how not motivating it is for most of us to fight against it!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<address><span style=\"color: #808080;\">written by St\u00e9phanie, <\/span><\/address>\n<address><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a style=\"color: #808080;\" href=\"mailto:stephanie@thedailycouture.com\">stephanie@thedailycouture.com<\/a><\/span><\/address>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<address><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Notes : <\/span><\/address>\n<address><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a style=\"color: #808080;\" title=\"Ethical Fashion Show\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ethicalfashionshow.com\">Ethical Fashion Show<\/a><\/span><\/address>\n<address><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a style=\"color: #808080;\" title=\"Padcast - conference on vegetal dyes, Paris Ethical Fashion Show\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ethicalfashionshow.com\/efs1\/crbst_42.html\">Podcast &#8211; conference on naural dyes\u00a0, Paris Ethical Fashion Show<\/a><\/span><\/address>\n<address><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a style=\"color: #808080;\" title=\"Betty de Paris\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bettydeparis.com\/ \">Betty de Paris<\/a><\/span><\/address>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Faced with the bans of REACH (European Chemicals Agency) gradually eliminating toxic chemicals from the market, craftsmen are seeing colours disappear. Spotlight on vegetable plants dyes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15358,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[73,61,71,63,119,74,111],"class_list":["post-1187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-transmit","tag-betty-de-paris","tag-ethical-fashion-show","tag-luxury","tag-stephanie-bui","tag-teintures-vegetales","tag-vegetable-dye","tag-visites-guidees-artisans-luxe-paris"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>THE ART OF NATURAL DYEING BY BETTY DE PARIS - The Daily Couture<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thedailycouture.com\/en\/back-to-natural-fibers-and-dyes-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"THE ART OF NATURAL DYEING BY BETTY DE PARIS - The Daily Couture\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Faced with the bans of REACH (European Chemicals Agency) gradually eliminating toxic chemicals from the market, craftsmen are seeing colours disappear. 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